carbonic anhydrase i การใช้

• Carbonic anhydrase is required by osteoclasts for proton production.
• The enzyme carbonic anhydrase is found here, allowing the reabsorption of bicarbonate, sodium, and chloride.
• The non-related ?-carbonic anhydrase is required in plants for leaf formation, the synthesis of indole acetic acid ( auxin ) and alcoholic fermentation.
• This bicarbonate is then thought to be pumped into the lumen of transpyrenoidal thylakoids, where a resident carbonic anhydrase is hypothesised to convert bicarbonate to CO 2, and saturate Rubisco with carboxylating substrate.
• Carboxysome assembly occurs through a series of protein-protein interactions : the enzyme RuBisCO and the two isoforms ( full length and short form ) of the CcmM protein interact by means of the SSLDs; in strains containing CcaA the beta-carbonic anhydrase is brought into the carboxysome core by interaction with the N-terminus of the full length CcmM . Once the procarboxysome ( the carboxysome core ) is formed, the N-terminus of the adapter protein CcmN interacts with the N-terminus of CcmM, while the C-terminus of CcmN recruits the shell proteins CcmK ( BMC-H ) and CcmO ( BMC-T ).